Well-Known Sockets: Well known socket numbers
A request for each host to report socket numbers used by its network services.
Cerf, V. and J. Postel, "Well known socket numbers", RFC 322, DOI 10.17487/RFC0322, March 1972, <https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc322>.
@misc{rfc322,
series = {Request for Comments},
number = 322,
howpublished = {RFC 322},
publisher = {RFC Editor},
doi = {10.17487/RFC0322},
url = {https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc322},
author = {V. Cerf and J. Postel},
title = {{Well known socket numbers}},
pagetotal = 1,
year = 1972,
month = mar,
} RFC text
Network Working Group V. Cerf
Request for Comments #322 J. Postel
NIC #9609 UCLA-NMC
26 March 72
Well Known Socket Numbers
The Network Measurement Group would like to establish a network
standard socket number for a Process Discard service (not all HOSTs need
cooperate.) To do this, it is necessary to know which sockets at each
HOST have already been allocated to standard network functions.
At all HOSTs which permit login for services, socket 1 is the
Network Logger on which ICP may be performed.
We would like to catalog other sockets which are supposed to be
well-known, so we would appreciate having a note or phone call from each
HOST Technical Liaison describing the function and socket numbers of
network service programs at each HOST. The catalog will be published and
we would recommend that it be maintained at NIC.
Dr. Vint Cerf or Jon Postel
3804 Boelter Hall
UCLA Computer Science Department
Los Angeles, California 90024
(213) 825-4864 Vint
(213) 825-4733 Jon
(213) 825-2368 Secretary
[ This RFC was put into machine readable form for entry ]
[ into the online RFC archives by BBN Corp. under the ]
[ direction of Alex McKenzie. 12/96 ]
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§1Finding an Available Socket
The Network Measurement Group wanted to establish a standard socket number for a Process Discard service. It did not require every host to cooperate, but the group needed to know which sockets already served standard network functions.
The group wanted a socket number for a new service. First it needed to find out which numbers were already in use.
§2The Request for Host Lists
RFC 322 states that socket 1 is the Network Logger at hosts that permit login for services, and that the Initial Connection Protocol may be performed there. The authors ask each Host Technical Liaison to report service functions and socket numbers.
They propose publishing the resulting catalog and recommend keeping it at the Network Information Center.
The note names socket 1 for the Network Logger and asks each host to identify its other service sockets. The proposed list would be published for the network community.
§3A Request, Not a Protocol
The RFC contains no specification for the Process Discard service and no completed catalog. It is a request for information from hosts, with contact details for the authors at UCLA.
This RFC asks hosts to send information. It does not define the new service or provide the catalog's final contents.