Who provides the "little" TCP services?
A report listing which hosts provided nine small TCP services in 1983.
Smallberg, D., "Who provides the "little" TCP services?", RFC 848, DOI 10.17487/RFC0848, March 1983, <https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc848>.
@misc{rfc848,
series = {Request for Comments},
number = 848,
howpublished = {RFC 848},
publisher = {RFC Editor},
doi = {10.17487/RFC0848},
url = {https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc848},
author = {D. Smallberg},
title = {{Who provides the "little" TCP services?}},
pagetotal = 5,
year = 1983,
month = mar,
} RFC text
Network Working Group Dave Smallberg
RFC: 848 March 14, 1983
Who Provides the "Little" TCP Services?
(March 1983)
This report lists those hosts which provide any of these "little" TCP
services:
Port (in decimal) Service
----------------- -------
7 Echo
9 Discard
11 Active Users (systat)
13 Date and Time in printable form
15 Netstat
17 Quote of the Day
19 Character Generator (ttytst)
37 Time (32 bits)
79 Finger
The list of hosts was taken from the NIC hostname table of 24-Feb-83.
The tests were run on February 23 and 24, and March 3 and 5 from
ISI-VAXA.ARPA.
Active users (port 11) Date and time (port 13)
(7 hosts) (15 hosts)
Name Address Name Address
---- ------- ---- -------
gunter-adam 10.1.0.13 dcn1 128.4.0.1
usc-isi 10.1.0.22 dcn3 128.4.0.3
usc-isib 10.3.0.52 dcn5 128.4.0.5
usc-isic 10.2.0.22 dcn6 128.4.0.6
usc-isid 10.0.0.27 ford-eed 128.5.0.14
usc-isie 10.1.0.52 ford-ers 128.5.0.13
usc-isif 10.2.0.52 ford1 128.5.0.1
ford2 128.5.0.2
ford3 128.5.0.3
ford4 128.5.0.4
ndre1 48.3.1.41
umd1 128.8.0.1
umd3 128.8.0.3
umd5 128.8.0.5
usc-isic 10.2.0.22
Echo (port 7) Discard (port 9)
(38 hosts) (29 hosts)
Name Address Name Address
---- ------- ---- -------
ada-vax 10.0.0.52 ames-tss 10.0.0.16
ames-tss 10.0.0.16 bnl 10.1.0.58
bbn-rsm 10.4.0.82 dcn1 128.4.0.1
cca-unix 10.0.0.31 dcn3 128.4.0.3
cit-750 192.5.7.3 dcn5 128.4.0.5
cit-vax 10.1.0.54 dcn6 128.4.0.6
csnet-purdue 128.10.0.2 ford-eed 128.5.0.14
csnet-sh 10.1.0.94 ford-ers 128.5.0.13
dcn1 128.4.0.1 ford-wdl1 128.5.32.1
dcn3 128.4.0.3 ford-wdl6 128.5.32.6
dcn5 128.4.0.5 ford1 128.5.0.1
dcn6 128.4.0.6 ford2 128.5.0.2
ford-eed 128.5.0.14 ford3 128.5.0.3
ford-ers 128.5.0.13 ford4 128.5.0.4
ford-wdl6 128.5.32.6 hi-multics 10.0.0.80
ford1 128.5.0.1 ll 10.0.0.10
ford2 128.5.0.2 mit-multics 10.0.0.6
ford3 128.5.0.3 ndre1 48.3.1.41
ford4 128.5.0.4 radc-multics 10.0.0.18
hi-multics 10.0.0.80 sri-nic 10.0.0.73
mcclellan 10.3.0.78 ucla-ccn 10.1.0.1
mit-multics 10.0.0.6 umd1 128.8.0.1
ndre1 48.3.1.41 umd2 128.8.0.2
nyu 10.0.0.58 umd3 128.8.0.3
okc-unix 10.3.0.46 umd5 128.8.0.5
purdue 10.0.0.37 umd7 128.8.0.7
purdue-tn 14.0.0.1 usgs1-multics 10.0.0.68
radc-multics 10.0.0.18 usgs2-multics 10.0.0.69
sri-nic 10.0.0.73 usgs3-multics 10.0.0.70
ucla-ccn 10.1.0.1
umd1 128.8.0.1
umd2 128.8.0.2
umd3 128.8.0.3
umd5 128.8.0.5
umd7 128.8.0.7
usgs1-multics 10.0.0.68
usgs2-multics 10.0.0.69
usgs3-multics 10.0.0.70
Netstat (port 15) Quote of the day (port 17)
(21 hosts) (16 hosts)
Name Address Name Address
---- ------- ---- -------
dcn1 128.4.0.1 ames-tss 10.0.0.16
dcn3 128.4.0.3 dcn1 128.4.0.1
dcn5 128.4.0.5 dcn3 128.4.0.3
dcn6 128.4.0.6 dcn5 128.4.0.5
ford-eed 128.5.0.14 dcn6 128.4.0.6
ford-ers 128.5.0.13 ford-eed 128.5.0.14
ford1 128.5.0.1 ford-ers 128.5.0.13
ford2 128.5.0.2 ford-wdl6 128.5.32.6
ford3 128.5.0.3 ford1 128.5.0.1
ford4 128.5.0.4 ford2 128.5.0.2
gunter-adam 10.1.0.13 ford3 128.5.0.3
ndre1 48.3.1.41 ford4 128.5.0.4
umd1 128.8.0.1 ndre1 48.3.1.41
umd3 128.8.0.3 umd1 128.8.0.1
umd5 128.8.0.5 umd3 128.8.0.3
usc-isi 10.1.0.22 umd5 128.8.0.5
usc-isib 10.3.0.52
usc-isic 10.2.0.22
usc-isid 10.0.0.27
usc-isie 10.1.0.52
usc-isif 10.2.0.52
Character generator (port 19) Finger (port 79)
(19 hosts) (35 hosts)
Name Address Name Address
---- ------- ---- -------
dcn1 128.4.0.1 ada-vax 10.0.0.52
dcn3 128.4.0.3 aids-unix 10.2.0.56
dcn5 128.4.0.5 cca-unix 10.0.0.31
dcn6 128.4.0.6 cit-20 10.0.0.54
ford-eed 128.5.0.14 cit-750 192.5.7.3
ford-ers 128.5.0.13 cit-vax 10.1.0.54
ford-wdl6 128.5.32.6 csnet-purdue 128.10.0.2
ford1 128.5.0.1 csnet-sh 10.1.0.94
ford2 128.5.0.2 gunter-adam 10.1.0.13
ford3 128.5.0.3 hi-multics 10.0.0.80
ford4 128.5.0.4 jpl-vax 10.3.0.54
ndre1 48.3.1.41 lll-mfe 10.1.0.21
sri-nic 10.0.0.73 mit-ai 10.2.0.6
umd1 128.8.0.1 mit-ajax 18.10.0.64
umd2 128.8.0.2 mit-cls 18.10.0.76
umd3 128.8.0.3 mit-dms 10.1.0.6
umd5 128.8.0.5 mit-mc 10.3.0.44
umd7 128.8.0.7 mit-ml 10.3.0.6
usc-isic 10.2.0.22 mit-multics 10.0.0.6
nyu 10.0.0.58
purdue 10.0.0.37
purdue-tn 14.0.0.1
radc-multics 10.0.0.18
rutgers 10.2.0.58
sri-iu 10.3.0.73
sri-kl 10.1.0.2
usc-isi 10.1.0.22
usc-isib 10.3.0.52
usc-isic 10.2.0.22
usc-isid 10.0.0.27
usc-isie 10.1.0.52
usc-isif 10.2.0.52
utexas-20 10.1.0.62
wharton-10 10.3.0.24
wpafb-afwal 10.1.0.47
Time (port 37) Time (continued)
(60 hosts)
Name Address Name Address
---- ------- ---- -------
bbn-admin 3.1.0.6 ford-eed 128.5.0.14
bbn-cd 3.3.0.9 ford-ers 128.5.0.13
bbn-clxx 10.4.0.49 ford-wdl6 128.5.32.6
bbn-inoc 3.2.0.6 ford1 128.5.0.1
bbn-noc 3.1.0.14 ford2 128.5.0.2
bbn-unix 10.1.0.72 ford3 128.5.0.3
bbn-vax 10.1.0.82 ford4 128.5.0.4
bbna 10.3.0.5 hi-multics 10.0.0.80
bbncca 3.0.0.2 mit-ai 10.2.0.6
bbnccb 3.1.0.2 mit-dms 10.1.0.6
bbnccc 3.2.0.2 mit-mc 10.3.0.44
bbnccd 3.3.0.2 mit-ml 10.3.0.6
bbnccf 3.0.0.4 mit-multics 10.0.0.6
bbncci 3.3.0.4 ndre1 48.3.1.41
bbng 10.1.0.5 nlm-mcs 10.0.0.88
bbnp 3.2.0.4 radc-multics 10.0.0.18
bbnq 3.2.0.7 sri-nic 10.0.0.73
bbns 3.0.0.7 st-nic 10.0.0.51
bbnt 10.0.0.82 su-score 10.3.0.11
bbnw 3.3.0.6 umd1 128.8.0.1
bbnx 3.0.0.8 umd3 128.8.0.3
bbny 3.2.0.8 umd5 128.8.0.5
bbnz 3.1.0.7 usc-isi 10.1.0.22
brl 10.0.0.29 usc-isib 10.3.0.52
brl-bmd 10.3.0.29 usc-isid 10.0.0.27
brl-vld 192.5.21.2 usc-isie 10.1.0.52
dcn1 128.4.0.1 usc-isif 10.2.0.52
dcn3 128.4.0.3 usgs1-multics 10.0.0.68
dcn5 128.4.0.5 usgs2-multics 10.0.0.69
dcn6 128.4.0.6 usgs3-multics 10.0.0.70
ISO Plain Language
On this page
§1The Services in the Survey
The memo lists nine services: Echo, Discard, Active Users, printable Date and Time, Netstat, Quote of the Day, Character Generator, Time, and Finger. It gives the TCP port number for each service.
The test list came from the NIC hostname table dated 24 February 1983. The tests were run from ISI-VAXA on February 23 and 24 and March 3 and 5.
The report checked nine small services, including Echo, Discard, Time, and Finger. It says which listed hosts answered for each service.
§2How the Results Are Organized
The RFC presents tables with host names and addresses grouped by service. It includes separate lists for Active Users, Date and Time, Echo, Discard, Netstat, Quote of the Day, Character Generator, Finger, and Time.
The number shown with each service heading is the count of hosts listed for that service.
Each table is organized around one service and lists the hosts that provided it. A count appears beside each service name.
§3Reading the Survey as a Snapshot
The report describes results from tests on the listed hosts during the stated dates. It is a survey of which services those hosts provided, rather than a definition of how a service works.
The host lists preserve both host names and addresses so readers can see which machines answered each service test.
The document records which tested hosts offered each service at that time. It does not specify the service protocols.